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Anglican Terms Glossary A guide
for non-Anglicans (and new Anglicans) to many of the terms and phrases in use
in many Anglican Churches.
. ·
Laity - the non-ordained members
of a church; all lay persons together; "the people" as
distinguished from "the clergy". ·
Lavabo - The washing of the
celebrant's fingers after the Offertory at the Eucharist or at other times
such as when oil or chrism is used or after the imposition of ashes on Ash
Wednesday. ·
Lavabo
Bowl - The
metal or ceramic dish into which the water is poured by the server at the
lavabo. ·
Lavabo
Towel - A
piece of cloth, usually linen, presented to the celebrant by the server at
the lavabo to dry the fingers. It is presented hung over the server's left
arm. ·
Lay
Chaplain -
a lay person whose vocation is to work in a chapel or as a minister to a non-congregational
group such as college undergraduates or the visitors at a hospital or
campground. ·
Lay
minister -
a person who is not ordained, but who works closely with a church or religious
program. Some lay ministers are un-paid volunteers; some are paid staff
members of a church. ·
Lay
person -
any non-ordained person; in the Anglican church
today, lay person is often used instead of the older protestant usage
"layman". ·
Lay
Reader -
any non-ordained person who participates in reading part of a church service.
In some churches Lay Readers are officially recognized as a special group
assisting in church services; A person licensed by
the Bishop to read the lessons at the Eucharist or at the Daily Offices and
who may assist the Celebrant or Officiant in other
ways; if specifically licensed by the Bishop, may administer the chalice at
Communion. Many Lay Readers wear a “Readers’ Scarf”, which is Blue in color,
as a part of their vestments. ·
Lay - from laios,
a Greek word meaning the people. ·
Lectern - a raised platform with
railing used for reading prayers or scripture; usually located at the front
of the nave opposite the pulpit. ·
Lectern - The book-stand or podium
from which the lessons and sometimes the Gospel are read at the Eucharist and
other Offices. Also called an Ambo. ·
Lectionary
- The
appointed lessons and psalms for use at the Eucharist and Daily Offices (see BCP,
888ff.). ·
Lector - A person who reads a
lesson at the liturgy. ·
Lent - the period of fasting,
sobriety and meditation following Ash Wednesday; in the past Lent was widely
associated with denial or "giving something up for Lent.": "I
gave up smoking for Lent." Or, "I gave up desserts for Lent."
The season recalls the period of Christ's fasting and meditation in the
wilderness, so traditionally is for a period of forty days--from Ash
Wednesday to Palm Sunday. The term is derived from an old word for 'lengthen'
which referred to the lengthening days of early spring; The
season of penitence and preparation for Holy Week and Easter which begins on
Ash Wednesday (see BCP, 264-65). ·
Lenten
Array - In
some places, the use of sack-cloth or similar fabric in place of purple for
vestments, coverings, and hangings during Lent and Holy Week. ·
Lenten
Cross - In
some places, a plain wooden processional cross (painted red with black edges)
used during Lent and Holy Week. ·
Lesser
Feasts and Fasts
- A book containing the collects, lessons, psalms, and short biographical
material for the minor saints' days and observances found in the calendar of The
Book ofCommon Prayer. ·
Lesson
and Carols
- popular name of the Festival of Lessons and Carols. ·
Lesson (also the Epistle) - any
reading from the Bible except the Gospels or Psalms; usually read on the
opposite side of the church from where the Gospel is read; in older practice
the Lesson was read from the "Epistle Side"--the right side facing
the altar, while the Gospel was read from the "Gospel Side"--the
left side facing the altar. Current practice in many Episcopal churches does
not conform to this older pattern; The first reading
from scripture at the Eucharist; also, the scripture readings at the Daily
Offices or at other liturgies. ·
Licentiate - Licentiate in Theology;
an earned degree for persons who complete a theological degree but who do not
hold a bachelor's degree; if a person holds a bachelor's degree and completes
the basic theology program, that person is normally awarded a Master of
Divinity [M.Div.] degree; without a bachelor's degree that person, taking the
same courses, would be awarded a Licentiate in Theology. ·
Litany - Any form of prayer with
petitions and responses; the Great Litany (see BCP, 148ff). ·
Liturgical
Colors -
See Colors, Liturgical. ·
Liturgy - The "work of the
people." In Western usage this term may apply to any public celebration
of the Church. In the Churches of the East, The Divine Liturgy refers
specifically to the celebration of the Holy Eucharist; literally the word
means the work of the people; generally used to refer to the full text of the
words of a worship service; any ritual order for holding a church service. ·
Lord's
Supper, The
- The celebration of the Holy Eucharist. ·
Lord's
Table, The - See Altar. ·
Low
Church - a
church that is less formal; a church that does not chant or sing its service;
a church that alternates Morning Prayer with Eucharist; such churches
sometimes appear to be more "protestant". . .
.
Holy
Cross Anglican Church 515 Herron
Road * Farragut, Tennessee
37934 865-675-6406 * rector@holycrossanglican.net ,
.
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