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Anglican Terms Glossary A guide
for non-Anglicans (and new Anglicans) to many of the terms and phrases in use
in many Anglican Churches.
. ·
Sacrament
- See BCP
p. 857. ·
Sacrament
Lamp - A
clear or white container with oil or a candle that burns in front of or near
the place where the Blessed Sacrament is reserved. This candle is never
extinguished when the Sacrament is present. The Sacrament Lamp may also be
known as the Sanctuary Lamp or Light. (The light can also be electric). ·
Sacristan - liturgical assistants
who have charge of sacred vessels, vestments, etc. ·
Sacristy - A room or rooms where
the vessels, vestments, and other liturgical objects are kept, and where the
celebrant, officiants, and assistants vest before
the liturgy. ·
Sacristy
Bell - A
bell in the sacristy rung at the entrance of the ministers. ·
Sanctuary - the portion of a church
at the head of the chancel around the altar; the space immediately around the
altar. Sometimes used to refer to the whole interior of the church, but this
is not the usual Episcopal usage. ·
Sanctuary
Lamp or Light
- See Sacrament Lamp. ·
Sanctus - The acclamation
"Holy, holy, holy . . ." sung or said at the conclusion of the
Preface of the Great Thanksgiving (BCP, 334, 341, 362ff.). ·
Sanctus
Bell - A
bell or set of bells in the sanctuary (or in a tower) that is rung or struck
during the sanctus,
elevations, and at other times. ·
Sedilia - The chair from which the celebrant presides at the Word
of God. In some places, this may be called the President's Chair. It is
usually flanked by chairs for the assisting ministers and others. ·
See - generally Roman Catholic
usage referring to the ecclesiastical residence of a bishop. ·
Seminarian - a student in a seminary;
a student in residence in a school of theology. ·
Seminary - a residential academic
program for the study of theology. ·
Senior
Warden -
the chairman of the vestry; the lay person who heads the governing board of
the local church. ·
Sequence
Hymn - A
hymn sung between the Epistle and Gospel (after the Alleluia Verse or Tract)
which normally relates to the lessons appointed for the day. ·
Sermon - A talk, usually based on
a Bible text, generally delivered the pulpit, to give religious instruction
and encouragement. ·
Server - One who assists at the altar. ·
Sexton - an
older English title for the person in charge of the church building
[or a special portion of it] and grounds; in America the Sexton is also
commonly head of maintenance and custodial services and may perform
additional duties such as ringing the church bell. ·
Shell,
Baptismal
- The metal or ceramic cup or dish used to pour water during the
administration of Holy Baptism. ·
Sign
of the Cross
- The tracing on one's forehead, chest and shoulders of the outline of the
Cross. ·
Simple
Bow - The
inclination of one's head and shoulders as a sign of respect
. ·
"Smells
& Bells"
- a way of describing a "high" church; a church that frequently
uses incense, bells, candles, chimes, vestments all together in worship
services. ·
Solemn
Bow - An
inclination from the waist as a sign of reverence. ·
Song
of Praise
- The hymn or canticle at the beginning of the Eucharist following the
Acclamation (see BCP, 324 or 356). ·
SPCK - Society for Promoting
Christian Knowledge; one of the oldest missionary organizations of the
Anglican Church. SPCK specializes in publications and other media for
promoting Christian knowledge. The North American office of SPCK is located
in Hamilton Hall at the School of Theology. ·
Spoon - A utensil used with the
boat to place incense on the hot coals in the thurible.
·
Staff, Pastoral - See Crozier.
·
Stand - See Missal Stand.
·
Station - In a solemn procession,
a place where a pause is made for a versicle,
response, and collect, such as at the creche at
Christmas, at the entrance to the church on Palm Sunday (BCP 271-72), or
at the Baptismal Font on the Day of Pentecost. ·
Stations
of the Cross
- See Way of the Cross. ·
Steps,
Altar -
The one or more steps leading up to the altar. ·
Stole - A long strip of material
worn by bishops, priests, and deacons when officiating at the Eucharist or
other sacramental functions. The priest wears the stole around the neck and
hanging down in front (either crossed or straight) over an alb or surplice. The deacon wears the stole over the left
shoulder and crossed under the right arm, again either over an alb or surplice. The stole is of the liturgical color of
the day and matches the material of the other vestments (see EucharisticVestments) ;
some stoles are decorated with parish, diocesan or school insignia near the lower
ends.
·
Stripping
of the Altars
- On Maundy Thursday. ·
Subdeacon -
A role performed in the full ceremonial celebration of the Eucharist. While
the deacon sits and stands to the right of the celebrant, the subdeacon sits and stands to the left. When full eucharistic vestments are
available, the subdeacon wears a tunicle. In the early days of the Catholic and Anglican
Church, the subdeacon was an ordained office (like
the deacon), but that is no longer true. The subdeacon
is now usually a layperson, probably a licensed layreader
and chalice bearer who reads the epistle, carries and holds the Gospel
Book, leads the intercessory prayers, and/or assists the priest or
deacon in the setting of the "Eucharistic Table". (It should
be noted that today - the term Subdeacon is a
"job description" rather than the designation of a person. Almost
anyone can serve as a subdeacon - including a Lay
Reader, Licensed Eucharistic Minister, Deacon, or Priest - as needed.)
A powerful mechanism of the church is to have a bishop or priest as
celebrant, a deacon as deacon, and a layperson as subdeacon,
so that all the orders of ministry are represented around the altar.
Occasionally, the title Subdeacon is given to a Lay
Reader or Licensed Eucharistic Minister in a church to indicate that he or
she is the "head" Lay Reader or Licensed Eucharistic Minister. ·
Suffragan - see Bishop, Suffragan. ·
Sunday
of the Passion, The - Palm Sunday. ·
Surplice - An ample white vestment
worn over a cassock or other vestments. It has full sleeves, a round or
square yoke (neck), and is at least midcalf in
length; somewhat longer and fuller than a cotta.
·
Synagogue - A building or place of
meeting for Jewish worship and religious instruction. . .
.
Holy
Cross Anglican Church 515 Herron
Road * Farragut, Tennessee
37934 865-675-6406 * rector@holycrossanglican.net ,
.
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